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Trump’s pick for education chief sketches a road map for dismantling the department

A woman purses her lips.
Linda McMahon, President Trump’s nominee for secretary of Education, attends a confirmation hearing Thursday.
(Jacquelyn Martin / Associated Press)
  • Linda McMahon, President Trump’s pick for edcucation secretary, faces senators at her confirmation hearing.
  • She sketched out how key functions of the Education Department could be carved up to achieve Trump’s goal of dismantling the agency.
  • She pledged to preserve core funding initiatives.

Linda McMahon on Thursday sketched out how key functions of the Education Department could be carved up to achieve President Trump’s goal of dismantling the agency, vowing to “reorient” the department while continuing some of its largest programs.

At her confirmation hearing, McMahon said she would preserve core initiatives including Title I money for low-income schools, Pell grants for low-income college students, and Public Service Loan Forgiveness. She said the Trump administration wants to “do this right” and she believes it would take an act of Congress to abolish the department.

“We’d like to make sure that we are presenting a plan that I think our senators could get on board with, and our Congress could get on board with, that would have a better functioning Department of Education,” McMahon said. But closing the department “certainly does require congressional action.”

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McMahon said the president’s goal is not to defund key programs, but to have them “operate more efficiently.” But she questioned if some programs should be moved to other agencies. Enforcement of the Individuals With Disabilities Education Act, she suggested, “may very well rest better” in the Department of Health and Human Services, an agency that already has oversight of disability issues. The agency’s Office for Civil Rights, she said, could fit better at the Justice Department.

Democrats repeatedly grilled McMahon on her willingness to follow orders from Trump or Elon Musk even if they run afoul of congressional mandates. The issue could come to a head as Trump looks to slash department spending, much of which is ordered by Congress. McMahon pledged to uphold the law and show deference to Congress.

“We will certainly expend those dollars that Congress has passed,” she said at the hearing before the Senate Committee on Health, Education, Labor and Pensions.

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McMahon sought to reassure senators that politically popular programs were safe, yet at the same time she promised to cut federal money from schools and colleges that defy Trump’s demands, including his executive orders against transgender athletes, campus antisemitism and diversity, equity and inclusion initiatives.

In a tense exchange, Sen. Chris Murphy (D-Conn.) asked McMahon to clarify the boundaries of Trump’s order banning DEI in schools. McMahon said events celebrating the Rev. Martin Luther King Jr. should be allowed, but she hesitated when asked about African American history classes.

“I’m not quite certain,” she said. “I’d like to look into it further.” Murphy said her answer would “have a lot of educators and a lot of principals and administrators scrambling right now.”

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A plan being considered by the White House would direct the education secretary to dismantle the department as much as legally possible while asking Congress to abolish it. At a White House news conference last week, Trump said he wanted McMahon “to put herself out of a job.”

President Trump signals plans to weaken the Department of Education, throwing into question the fate of financial aid and funding for underserved students.

Even without an order to close the department, the Trump administration has been overhauling many aspects of its work. Billionaire Trump advisor Elon Musk’s team has been accessing Education Department databases, identifying workers for dismissal and canceling contracts. Musk’s aides cut $900 million in contracts for the department’s office that tracks progress of students in schools across America, raising alarms about the future of the work it has done to support research and track achievement gaps.

A federal judge grants UC students a short-term win, blocking Elon Musk’s DOGE team from Education Department loan data.

On Wednesday, the department fired at least 39 employees who were in a one-year probation period, according to a union that represents agency workers. The firings include civil rights workers, special education specialists and student aid officials. Termination letters sent to workers said their further employment would not be in the public interest.

Trump hasn’t said whether he would preserve the core work of the agency, which sends billions of dollars a year to schools, manages a $1.6-trillion student loan portfolio and enforces civil rights in education.

Already his administration has taken a hard turn on civil rights. The department has instructed investigators to prioritize complaints of antisemitism above all else and has opened investigations into colleges and school sports league that allowed transgender athletes to compete on women’s teams.

At a news conference after the hearing, Murphy said McMahon’s nomination is part of a strategy to defund and privatize public schools. Noting the failure of recent ballot measures to expand school choice in some states, he said families are demanding investment in public schools.

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“Billionaires that are in charge of our government today, they don’t know anything about the public school system because they don’t need it,” Murphy said.

McMahon is a longtime Trump ally who became a billionaire as CEO of World Wrestling Entertainment. She left the wrestling empire in 2009 to launch a political career, running unsuccessfully twice for the U.S. Senate in Connecticut. McMahon has given millions to Trump’s campaigns, and during his first term, he picked her to lead the Small Business Administration.

McMahon has a more limited education track record than most previous secretaries. She spent a year on the Connecticut Board of Education and is a longtime trustee at Sacred Heart University in Fairfield, Conn. McMahon has called for expanded school choice programs, along with a focus on apprenticeships and alternatives to traditional college degrees.

Trump nominated Linda McMahon for secretary of Education, despite her limited experience in school management. He lauded her support of ‘school choice’ and ‘parents’ rights.’

Those urging senators to reject McMahon include the National Education Assn. — the nation’s largest teachers union — and advocacy groups calling for stronger Title IX protections for victims of sexual assault.

Republicans praise her business acumen and say she’s a good pick to change the course of American education. Sen. Bill Cassidy, chair of the health and education committee, met with McMahon in January and said she’s “prepared to return power to parents and reform an Education Department that has lost the plot.”

Binkley and Ma write for the Associated Press.

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